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Mathematics Academic Standards Summary List
The following list of mathematics expectations for students provides a summary of what a student should know and be able to do by the end of a grade level. This “short list” is adapted from the mathematics curriculum guidelines developed for each school in the Diocese of Madison.
Kindergarten
- Describe patterns by color, shape and size
- Complete patterns
- Recognize and count 0-30
- Count with one to one correspondence
- Write whole numbers to 20
- Add and subtract using concrete objects up to 10
- Develop problem-solving skills
- Identify circles, squares, triangle, and rectangles
- Develop concepts of time and measurement (days of the week, more, less. Heavier, lighter)
- Use concrete and picture graphs
Grade 1
- Recognize, extend, and create patterns having more than one attribute
- Read, count and write numerals 0-100
- Count by 2’s, 5’s, and 10’s to 100
- Order numbers before, after, and between
- Solve addition and subtraction facts through 10
- Solve story problems using addition and subtraction
- Identify ones and tens in 2-digit numbers
- Identify 1/2,1/3, and 1/4 of a shape
- Identify and draw circles, squares, rectangles, and triangles
- Identify number of sides and corners of geometric shapes
- Recognize different units of measurement: length, weight, temperature, and atime
- Identify and count pennies, nickels, and dimes
- Read and interpret picture and bar graphs.
Grade 2
- Recognize, extend, and create numerical patterns
- Read, count and write numerals to 1000
- Count by 2’s, 3’s, 5’s, and 10’s
- Order 2 and 3 digit numbers
- Memorize addition and subtraction facts to 18
- Solve story problems using addition and subtraction
- Identify ones, tens, and hundreds in 3 digit numbers
- Add and subtract 2 digit numbers with and without regrouping
- Recognize fractional parts of shapes and sets
- Identify plane and solid figures
- Tell time to 5 minutes
- Find total value of groups of coins to $1>00
- Measure lengths in inches, feet, and centimeters
- Read and interpret picture and bar graphs
Grade 3
- Recognize, extend, and create numerical patterns
- Read, write, and order whole numbers to 100,000
- Identify place value to 100,000
- Add and subtract 2 and 3 digit numbers with regrouping
- Recite basic multiplication and division facts for 0-9
- Add, subtract, multiply, and divide whole numbers in problem solving situations
- Estimate to determine reasonable responses
- Recognize, write, and use fractions, such as halves, thirds, and fourths
- Identify sides and angles of geometric shapes
- Tell time to the minute
- Show ability to use and work with money
- Measure length, weight, and temperature
- Read, interpret, and use information from graphs, tables, and charts
- Use calculator basic functions
Grade 4
- Read, write, compare, and order whole numbers, fractions, and decimals to hundreths
- Identify place value to one million and hundredths
- Master basic multiplication and division facts
- Add, subtract, multiply, and divide whole numbers in one and two step problem solving situations
- Multiply a 2, 3, or 4 digit number by a 1 or 2 digit number
- Multiply by 10, 100, or 1000
- Divide 2 and 3 digit numbers by a 1 digit divisor with remainders
- Use rounding to estimate reasonable answers
- Add and subtract fractions with like denominators
- Identify sides, angles, and faces of geometric figures
- Use standard units of measurement
- Find range, mode, and average of data
- Use calculators to assist and check in the solutions to problems
Grade 5
- Read, write, compare, order, and identify place value of decimals through thousandths
- Apply problem-solving skills
- Multiply and divide with 2 digit divisors or multipliers
- Add, subtract, and multiply decimals
- Add and subtract fractions with different denominators
- Round whole numbers and decimals
- Identify and construct polygons up to eight sides
- Measure and draw angles with a protractor
- Find perimeter, area, and volume of squares, rectangles, and triangles
- Estimate, compare, and measure length to nearest 1/8 inch, centimeter, and meter
- Identify mean, mode, range, and median
- Collect, organize and represent data
- Use calculators to assist and check in the solutions to problems.
Grade 6
- Read, write, compare, order, and identify place value of decimals
- Perform computations with whole numbers, decimals, and fractions
- Write equivalent fractions, decimals and percents
- Understand and use ratios, proportions. And percents
- Find factors and multiples of numbers
- Read, write, and use numbers with exponents
- Recognize and name points, lines, and planes
- Measure and classify angles
- Calculate perimeter, circumference and area of rectangles, triangles, parallelograms, and circles
- Convert units of measure (cups to pints, cm to meters, inches to feet, etc.)
- Use data to make predictions and draw conclusions
- Locate and plot points on a grid
- Use order of operations to solve problems
- Use a calculator to assist and check in solutions to problems
Grade 7
- Compare and order fractions, decimals, and integers.
- Perform computations with decimals, fractions, and integers
- Write fraction equivalent decimals and percents.
- Use divisibility rules and prime factorization to find greatest common factor and least commom multiples
- Solve and understand ratio and proportions
- Explain and utilize scientific notation and exponential notation
- Understand and apply four operations to whole numbers, fractions, decimals, and percents in problem solving.
- Describe, classify and construct lines, angles, and geometric figures
- Use the Pythagorean theorem
- Use and know formulas for perimeter, circumference, area and volume
- Locate objects using the rectangular coordinate system
- Understand and use the metric system by using grams, meters, liters
- Convert units of measure
- Collect, organize and represent data to draw conclusions using tables, graphs, charts finding mean, median, mode and range.
- Solve linear equations containing fractions and or integers
- understand numerical expressions and apply order of operations
- Use scientific calculator.
Grade 8
- Perform and explain operations on rational numbers
- Use ratios and proportions in problem-solving
- Use percents including those greater than 100 and less than one
- Identify and compare 2 and 3 dimensional figures and their component parts
- Evaluate and understand motion geometry (translation, rotation, reflection)
- Locate objects using the rectangular co-ordinate system
- Convert units of measure
- Use data from real world situations to formulate questions, conduct investigations, and to generate displays
- Solve two-step equations containing whole numbers, decimals, fractions, and/or integers
- Graph a linear equation
- Recognize and use generalized properties (commutative, associative, distributive, etc.)
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